Bloomfield is a charming city located in San Juan County, New Mexico, United States. Located in the northwest corner of the state, Bloomfield is approximately 17 miles east of Farmington and 146 miles northwest of Albuquerque. The city is located in the scenic San Juan River Valley, surrounded by mesas, buttes, and the stunning landscapes of the American Southwest. Bloomfield boasts a rich cultural heritage, with a diverse population that reflects its Native American, Hispanic, and pioneer roots. With its beautiful natural surroundings, rich history, and warm hospitality, Bloomfield offers residents and visitors a unique blend of small-town charm and Southwestern allure.
Geography
Bloomfield is located in the high desert terrain of northwestern New Mexico, bordered by the San Juan River to the west and the rugged mesas of the Navajo Nation to the north and east. The city sits at an elevation of approximately 5,318 feet above sea level, with panoramic views of the surrounding red rock cliffs and open desert vistas. Bloomfield’s proximity to attractions such as Chaco Culture National Historical Park and Aztec Ruins National Monument makes it an ideal base for exploring the region’s rich archaeological and cultural heritage.
Affiliation and Population
Bloomfield is affiliated with the United States of America as a city within the state of New Mexico. According to the latest available data, the population of Bloomfield is approximately 8,000 residents. The city has a close-knit community atmosphere, with a strong sense of civic pride and cultural diversity. Bloomfield’s residents celebrate their heritage through annual festivals, cultural events, and community gatherings, fostering a spirit of unity and belonging.
Major Landmarks
One of Bloomfield’s most notable landmarks is Salmon Ruins, a pre-Columbian archaeological site and museum that showcases the ancient history of the region’s Native American inhabitants. Other landmarks include the Bloomfield Cemetery, a historic burial ground dating back to the 19th century, and the Riverside Nature Center, a scenic park along the San Juan River with walking trails and wildlife viewing opportunities. Bloomfield’s downtown area features shops, restaurants, and art galleries housed in historic buildings, offering visitors a taste of the city’s unique charm and culture.
Climate and Weather Overview
Average Climate Data
Below is a table detailing the average temperature, precipitation, and sunny days for each month in Bloomfield, New Mexico:
| Month | Average Temperature (Fahrenheit) | Precipitation (inches) | Sunny Days |
| January | 37.6 | 0.46 | 24 |
| February | 42.9 | 0.46 | 23 |
| March | 51.9 | 0.56 | 26 |
| April | 60.5 | 0.57 | 28 |
| May | 69.7 | 0.52 | 30 |
| June | 79.3 | 0.30 | 31 |
| July | 85.2 | 0.94 | 31 |
| August | 83.8 | 0.93 | 31 |
| September | 76.4 | 0.75 | 29 |
| October | 64.1 | 0.65 | 28 |
| November | 49.8 | 0.51 | 25 |
| December | 39.2 | 0.49 | 24 |
Monthly Weather Overview
January
January in Bloomfield brings chilly temperatures with an average of 37.6°F. Precipitation is relatively low during this month, with an average of 0.46 inches. Outdoor activities may include hiking or exploring nearby parks such as Salmon Ruins or Angel Peak Scenic Area. Indoor activities such as visiting museums or attending cultural events offer opportunities for enrichment and exploration during the winter season.
February
February continues the cool weather pattern in Bloomfield, with an average temperature of 42.9°F. Precipitation remains low, providing favorable conditions for outdoor activities such as hiking, birdwatching, or photography in the scenic landscapes surrounding the city. Indoor activities such as visiting art galleries or attending film screenings offer options for cultural enrichment and relaxation during the winter months.
March
March marks the transition to spring in Bloomfield, with temperatures rising to an average of 51.9°F. While precipitation increases slightly compared to previous months, the weather remains relatively mild, making it an ideal time for outdoor activities such as hiking, fishing, or picnicking in local parks. Spring festivals and cultural events offer opportunities for residents and visitors to celebrate the season and enjoy the city’s vibrant cultural scene.
April
April brings warmer temperatures to Bloomfield, with an average of 60.5°F. The arrival of spring heralds the blooming of wildflowers and the awakening of wildlife in the surrounding desert landscape. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy hiking, camping, or mountain biking in nearby wilderness areas such as Mesa Verde National Park or Bisti/De-Na-Zin Wilderness. Cultural events such as art festivals or music concerts offer options for entertainment and socializing.
May
May heralds the arrival of warmer temperatures in Bloomfield, with an average of 69.7°F. The longer days and pleasant weather invite residents and visitors to engage in a variety of outdoor activities, including hiking, fishing, and boating on the San Juan River. Local farmers’ markets offer an abundance of fresh produce and handmade goods, while outdoor concerts and festivals provide entertainment for all ages. Indoor activities such as visiting museums or attending lectures offer options for cultural enrichment and relaxation.
June
June brings mild and sunny weather to Bloomfield, with temperatures averaging 79.3°F. The summer season offers abundant opportunities for outdoor recreation, including camping, fishing, and river rafting on the San Juan River. Local parks and trails beckon hikers, bikers, and nature enthusiasts to explore the scenic beauty of the region. Cultural events such as Native American powwows or art markets offer opportunities to learn about the area’s rich cultural heritage.
July
July is characterized by warm and sunny weather in Bloomfield, with an average temperature of 85.2°F. Outdoor activities abound, with opportunities for hiking, camping, and wildlife viewing in nearby wilderness areas such as Chaco Culture National Historical Park or Navajo Lake State Park. Independence Day celebrations and fireworks displays add to the festive atmosphere, drawing crowds from near and far. Indoor activities such as visiting museums or attending art workshops offer respite from the summer heat.
August
August continues the warm and sunny weather in Bloomfield, with an average temperature of 83.8°F. Outdoor enthusiasts can enjoy a variety of recreational activities, including fishing, boating, and swimming in local lakes and reservoirs. Local fairs and festivals celebrate the region’s agricultural heritage, with events such as rodeos, livestock shows, and craft markets. Indoor activities such as visiting art galleries or attending theater productions offer options for cultural enrichment and relaxation.
September
September brings cooler temperatures to Bloomfield, with an average of 76.4°F. The changing foliage creates a picturesque backdrop for outdoor adventures, including leaf-peeping drives and scenic hikes in the nearby mountains. Harvest festivals and farmers’ markets offer opportunities to sample local produce and artisanal goods. Indoor activities such as attending fall concerts or joining cooking classes provide options for cultural enrichment and socializing as the seasons change.
October
October heralds the arrival of fall in Bloomfield, with temperatures averaging 64.1°F. The vibrant colors of autumn foliage attract visitors from near and far, offering scenic drives and hiking opportunities in the surrounding mountains and forests. Local pumpkin patches and corn mazes provide seasonal fun for families, while outdoor activities such as birdwatching and nature photography offer opportunities for outdoor recreation. Indoor activities such as visiting art galleries or attending storytelling events offer options for cozy gatherings with friends and family.
November
November brings cooler temperatures and the possibility of early snowfall to Bloomfield, with an average of 49.8°F. As Thanksgiving approaches, residents and visitors can enjoy seasonal activities such as visiting local farms for pumpkin picking or hayrides. Outdoor enthusiasts may take advantage of the crisp fall weather for hiking, biking, or hunting in the surrounding wilderness areas. Indoor activities such as attending holiday craft markets or cooking classes offer opportunities for creative expression and festive shopping.
December
December ushers in the winter season in Bloomfield, with temperatures averaging 39.2°F. While snow is less common in this part of New Mexico, residents and visitors can still enjoy outdoor activities such as hiking, horseback riding, or exploring nearby attractions such as Salmon Ruins or Shiprock Pinnacle. Holiday lights displays, festive markets, and community events add to the seasonal cheer, providing entertainment for all ages. Indoor activities such as visiting museums or attending holiday concerts offer opportunities for warmth and cultural enrichment during the winter months.